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Journal Articles

Current status of accident tolerant fuel (ATF) development, 1; Overview of ATF development conducted under the technology development project for improving nuclear safety

Yamashita, Shinichiro

Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai-Shi ATOMO$$Sigma$$, 65(4), p.233 - 237, 2023/04

In the wake of the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) of TEPCO due to the Great East Japan Earthquake in 2011, interest in the early implementation of accident tolerant fuel (ATF) not only for many existing NPPs but also for future NPPs, which is expected to dramatically improve the safety of light water reactors, has increased globally, and research and development is currently underway in many countries around the world. In this article, an overview of domestic ATF technology development that has been carried out with the support of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry since 2015, will be introduced.

Journal Articles

Design approach for mitigation of air ingress in high temperature gas-cooled reactor

Sato, Hiroyuki; Ohashi, Hirofumi; Nakagawa, Shigeaki

Proceedings of 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering (ICONE-24) (DVD-ROM), 8 Pages, 2016/06

This paper intends to propose a practical solution to protect HTGR from severe oxidation against air ingress accidents without reliance on subsystems. Firstly, a change is made to the center reflector structure to minimize temperature difference during the accident condition in order to reduce buoyancy-driven natural circulation in the reactor. Secondly, a modified structure of the upper reflector is suggested to prevent massive air ingress against a rupture in standpipes. As a preliminary study, a numerical analysis is performed for a typical prismatic-type HTGR to study the effectiveness of the proposed design concept using simplified lumped element models. The results showed that amount of air ingress into the reactor can be significantly reduced with practical changes to local structure in the reactor.

JAEA Reports

None

JNC TN1400 2000-002, 56 Pages, 1996/03

JNC-TN1400-2000-002.pdf:2.3MB

None

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TJ1609 95-002, 34 Pages, 1995/02

PNC-TJ1609-95-002.pdf:1.06MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Development of a remote piping work system - advanced design - report of results

Tsutani, Sadahiro*; Takeshita, Hiroshi*; Edajima, Toshikazu*; Motooka, Masafumi*

PNC TJ8224 93-001, 128 Pages, 1993/06

PNC-TJ8224-93-001.pdf:2.99MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

New facilities for criticality safety experiments; STACY and TRACY in NUCEF

Tsujino, Takeshi; Takeshita, Isao; ; Nomura, Masayuki; *

Proc. of the 8th Pacific Basin Nuclear Conf., p.9-E-1 - 9-E-6, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

None

PNC TN8020 91-003, 49 Pages, 1990/12

PNC-TN8020-91-003.pdf:1.2MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Improvement of passive safety of reactors

Asahi, Yoshiro; ; *

Nuclear Science and Engineering, 96, p.73 - 84, 1987/00

 Times Cited Count:3 Percentile:51.95(Nuclear Science & Technology)

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

Study on improvement of safety for accident conditions in spent fuel pool, 1; Whole plan

Kaji, Yoshiyuki; Nemoto, Yoshiyuki; Takase, Kazuyuki; Tojo, Masayuki*; Goto, Daisuke*; Iwata, Yutaka*; Otake, Yukihiko*; Nishimura, Satoshi*; Suzuki, Hiroaki*

no journal, , 

We will make quantitatively clear the phenomenon of fuel air oxidation mechanism, fuel failure mechanism after loss of coolant and criticality risks during and after sever accidents of Spent Fuel Pool(SFP) and clarify the quantitative effects of enhancements of SFP safety such as Spray and fuel loading patterns. We will report the whole plan in this presentation.

Oral presentation

Study on improvement of safety for accident conditions in spent fuel pool, 6; Issues and procedures on the effectiveness evaluation for SFP safety measures

Chitose, Hiromasa*; Watanabe, Satoshi*; Sadamatsu, Hideaki*; Iwata, Yutaka*; Kaji, Yoshiyuki; Nemoto, Yoshiyuki

no journal, , 

We researched the recent enhancements of regulations and solutions related Spent Fuel Pool safety and reported the analytical results about problems and evaluation procedures related effectiveness evaluation of safety measures.

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 2; FeCrAl-ODS steels for BWR fuel claddings

Sakamoto, Kan*; Hirai, Mutsumi*; Ukai, Shigeharu*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Yamaji, Akifumi*; Kusagaya, Kazuyuki*; Kondo, Takao*; Ioka, Ikuo; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Kaji, Yoshiyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 3; SiC composite material for BWR

Kakiuchi, Kazuo*; Sato, Hisaki*; Ishibashi, Ryo*; Kondo, Takao*; Ioka, Ikuo; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Kaji, Yoshiyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 4; SiC composite material for PWR

Teshima, Hideyuki*; Watanabe, Seiichi*; Furumoto, Kenichiro*; Kirimura, Kazuki*; Yamakoshi, Yoshinori*; Ioka, Ikuo; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Kaji, Yoshiyuki

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 1; Overview of project

Yamashita, Shinichiro; Ioka, Ikuo; Nemoto, Yoshiyuki; Shirasu, Noriko; Kurata, Masaki; Kaji, Yoshiyuki; Fukahori, Tokio; Watanabe, Seiichi*; Kirimura, Kazuki*; Kakiuchi, Kazuo*; et al.

no journal, , 

Since the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, enhancing the accident tolerance of Light Water Reactors (LWRs) became a topic of serious discussion, and the research and development (R&D) for improving the safety LWRs has been activated in many countries. In Japan, the R&D project on accident tolerant fuel and other components (ATFs) of LWRs, which is sponsored and organized by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI), has been initiated in 2015 for establishing technical basis of ATFs. The Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA) has coordinated and carried out this ATF R&D project in cooperation with power plant providers, fuel venders and universities for making the best use of the experiences, knowledges in commercial uses of zirconium-base alloys in LWRs.

Oral presentation

AESJ thermal-hydraulics roadmap 2017

Nakamura, Hideo

no journal, , 

no abstracts in English

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 1; Overview of project

Yamashita, Shinichiro; Ioka, Ikuo; Nemoto, Yoshiyuki; Shirasu, Noriko; Kurata, Masaki; Kaji, Yoshiyuki; Fukahori, Tokio; Watanabe, Seiichi*; Murakami, Nozomu*; Sato, Hisaki*; et al.

no journal, , 

Since the accident at Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station, enhancing the accident tolerance of Light Water Reactors (LWRs) became a topic of serious discussion, and the research and development for improving the safety LWRs has been activated in many countries. This project is one of the projects that entrusted from the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry Agency for Natural Resources and Energy. Using a domestic human source, an analysis tool, know-how and experience, the basic technique to apply an accident tolerant fuel material to an existing LWRs is developed in the project. It is started from October, 2015 and is carrying out this project continuously.

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs FeCrAl, 2; FeCrAl-ODS steels for BWR fuel claddings

Sakamoto, Kan*; Ukai, Shigeharu*; Kimura, Akihiko*; Yamaji, Akifumi*; Kusagaya, Kazuyuki*; Kondo, Takao*; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Fukahori, Tokio

no journal, , 

Using the acquired material data by 2016, the feasibility of the reactor core, accident progress relaxation effect at an accident and a severe accident were confirmed by various analysis when Zircaloy replaced to FeCrAl-ODS steel. The results including the post irradiation examination in fiscal year 2017 will be introduced by this presentation.

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 3; SiC for BWR

Sato, Hisaki*; Kakiuchi, Kazuo*; Ishibashi, Ryo*; Ikegawa, Tomohiko*; Kondo, Takao*; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Fukahori, Tokio

no journal, , 

SiC composite materials applied to a cladding tube and a channel box for BWR have been developed for introduction of the accident tolerant fuel to an existing LWRs. The outline of the outcome in fiscal year 2017 will be introduced by this presentation.

Oral presentation

R&D for introducing advanced fuels contributing to safety improvement of current LWRs, 4; SiC composite material for PWR

Watanabe, Seiichi*; Sato, Daiki*; Furumoto, Kenichiro*; Murakami, Nozomu*; Yamashita, Shinichiro; Fukahori, Tokio

no journal, , 

SiC composite material is one of the candidate material as the accident tolerant fuel. The acquisition of the irradiation properties, the evaluation of fuel design and accident safety are main problems for the SiC composite material. For the solution, out- and in-pile testings of SiC composite, development of evaluation technique of fuel behavior, core characteristic and the safety at accident, analyses and evaluations by using the developed techniques have been carried out.

33 (Records 1-20 displayed on this page)